21 years after disaster helped bring peace to Aceh – has botched Indonesian response to floods reignited calls for independence?

By Azifah Astrina, Ph.D. candidate in Political Science, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Universitas Gadjah Mada, The Conversation · September 24, 2026

A decades-long insurgency in the Indonesian province ended after 2004’s devastating tsunami. But pro-independence talk is on the rise again.

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